West Highland White Terrier — Breed Profile
"Loyal, happy, entertaining, alert"
White Scottish charmer with attitude
At a Glance
Breed Traits
Best For
Active families, apartment dwellers, owners seeking an entertaining and confident small dog, those who appreciate spirited personalities and don't mind regular grooming
Not Ideal For
sedentary owners, those unable to provide regular exercise and mental stimulation, owners unwilling to groom regularly, those with very small children who might be nipped by a feisty terrier
Health Considerations
patellar luxation, Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, craniomandibular osteopathy, allergies
Estimated annual vet cost: $500-$1,000
Breed History
Developed in Scotland, the West Highland White Terrier was selectively bred from Cairn Terriers for its distinctive white coat. Recognized as a distinct breed for over 300 years, it was formally established in the 19th century. The breed was developed to hunt small game and vermin in the Scottish Highlands.
Fun Facts
- Often called 'Westies' for short
- Charmed owners for over 300 years with their distinctive rounded face created by their double coat
- Has longer legs than other Scottish terriers, making them more agile than they appear
- Smart, confident, and perpetually entertaining at play
- Among the most popular of the small terrier breeds
Famous West Highland White Terriers
Caesar (featured in advertisements), various show champions