Pekingese — Breed Profile

"Loyal, dignified, affectionate, stubborn, alert, independent-minded"

Tiny Imperial Majesty

At a Glance

Weight 7–14 lbs
Height 6–9"
Lifespan 12–14 years
Coat Long
Group Toy
Origin China

Breed Traits

Energy Level
2/5
Trainability
2/5
Kid Friendly
3/5
Shedding
4/5
Barking
3/5
Grooming Needs
5/5
Independence
4/5
Apartment Friendly
5/5
Beginner Friendly
2/5
Dog Friendly
3/5
Stranger Friendly
3/5
Playfulness
2/5

Best For

Apartment dwellers, seniors, families wanting a loyal lap dog, those with time for grooming, people seeking low-exercise companions

Not Ideal For

First-time dog owners, hot climates, families with very young children, those unable to commit to extensive grooming, people expecting high trainability

Health Considerations

Brachycephalic syndrome, patellar luxation, intervertebral disc disease, eye problems, heart issues, obesity

Estimated annual vet cost: $1,200-$2,000

Breed History

Developed in ancient China as exclusive companions for the ruling classes and Imperial court. Named after Beijing (Peking) where the Forbidden City is located. Highly prized for centuries before being introduced to the Western world.

Fun Facts

  • Pekingese were so valued in imperial China that stealing one was punishable by death
  • The breed's distinctive rolling gait is caused by their shortened legs and long body
  • Pekingese have been part of designer breed development including Peekapoo and Peke-a-tese
  • Their flat faces require special care in hot weather to prevent breathing problems
  • Originally bred to resemble Chinese lions in Buddhist tradition

Famous Pekingeses

Various imperial palace dogs; breed featured in Chinese Imperial court history

Pekingese products coming soon.

Take the Quiz