Leonberger — Breed Profile
"Gentle, patient, loyal, family-oriented, serene, intelligent"
Gentle Giant Energy
At a Glance
Weight
90–170 lbs
Height
25.5–31.5"
Lifespan
7–7 years
Coat
Double
Group
Working
Origin
Germany
Breed Traits
Best For
Families with space, patient owners, active households, homes with secure yards, experienced dog owners, cold climates
Not Ideal For
Apartment dwellers, hot climates, first-time owners without support, people with limited time, those unable to handle large dogs
Health Considerations
Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, bone cancer, heart disease, bloat
Estimated annual vet cost: $1,000-$1,500
Breed History
Developed in Leonberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany in the mid-nineteenth century. Created to be a symbol of the town and bred to combine strength with gentle temperament. Originally used for water rescue and farm work.
Fun Facts
- Named after the German city of Leonberg where they were developed
- Often have a distinctive black mask resembling a lion
- Excellent swimmers originally bred for water rescue work
- Can weigh as much as an adult human
- Rank 99th in AKC popularity among 205 recognized breeds
Famous Leonbergers
None widely documented