Labrador Retriever — Breed Profile

"Friendly, outgoing, eager to please, food-obsessed"

Will do anything for treats

At a Glance

Weight 55–80 lbs
Height 21.5–24.5"
Lifespan 11–13 years
Coat Double
Group Sporting
Origin United Kingdom

Breed Traits

Energy Level
5/5
Trainability
5/5
Kid Friendly
5/5
Shedding
5/5
Barking
2/5
Grooming Needs
2/5
Independence
2/5
Apartment Friendly
2/5
Beginner Friendly
5/5
Dog Friendly
5/5
Stranger Friendly
5/5
Playfulness
5/5

Best For

Active families, first-time dog owners, homes with yards, people wanting loyal and friendly companions, service dog and therapy dog roles

Not Ideal For

Apartment dwellers without significant outdoor access, people unable to provide 2+ hours of daily exercise, those with cat-aggressive households, people with limited time for socialization

Health Considerations

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, exercise-induced collapse

Estimated annual vet cost: $800-$1,500

Breed History

Developed in the United Kingdom from St. John's water dogs imported from the Colony of Newfoundland. Named after the Labrador region in Newfoundland. Became one of the most popular dog breeds worldwide, particularly in Western countries.

Fun Facts

  • America's most popular dog breed
  • Originally bred as water retrievers with water-resistant coats
  • Come in three distinct coat colors: black, yellow, and chocolate
  • Known for their friendly and outgoing temperament and love of water
  • Frequently used as service dogs, therapy dogs, and search-and-rescue dogs

Famous Labrador Retrievers

Air Bud, Buddy (Air Bud franchise), Charlie (Bush family), Bo Obama (Obama family)

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