Fox Terrier (Wire) — Breed Profile

"Bold, friendly, fearless, alert"

Wired for maximum mischief

At a Glance

Weight 15–18 lbs
Height 15.5–15.5"
Lifespan 12–15 years
Coat Wire
Group Terrier
Origin England

Breed Traits

Energy Level
4/5
Trainability
3/5
Kid Friendly
4/5
Shedding
2/5
Barking
4/5
Grooming Needs
4/5
Independence
4/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
Beginner Friendly
2/5
Dog Friendly
2/5
Stranger Friendly
4/5
Playfulness
5/5

Best For

Active families with experience in terrier breeds, apartment dwellers with commitment to exercise, show dog enthusiasts, owners who appreciate independent and spirited companions

Not Ideal For

Sedentary owners, first-time dog owners, households with small pets or cats, owners unable to provide substantial daily exercise, those seeking a docile lap dog

Health Considerations

Patellar luxation, lens luxation, hip dysplasia, skin allergies, deafness

Estimated annual vet cost: $500-$1,000

Breed History

Developed separately from the Smooth Fox Terrier in England during the 19th century. Originally used in traditional British foxhunts to pursue foxes into burrows. The distinctive wiry coat provided protection from brambles and harsh terrain. The breed became popular in dog show competitions and remains a respected exhibition dog.

Fun Facts

  • Wire Fox Terriers were bred to be alert and ready for action, embodied in the AKC breed standard description of being 'on the tip-toe of expectation at the slightest provocation'
  • The breed's distinctive wiry coat was developed to protect them while hunting in dense brush and thorny terrain
  • Despite their small size, they possess the fearless temperament and high prey drive typical of terrier breeds
  • Wire Fox Terriers are skilled jumpers and climbers and require secure fencing
  • They excel in dog shows and agility competitions due to their athleticism and intelligence

Famous Fox Terrier (Wire)s

Asta from The Thin Man films

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