Borzoi — Breed Profile
"Calm, agreeable, gentle, independent, aristocratic, graceful"
Couch potato sprinter
At a Glance
Breed Traits
Best For
Active families with space, experienced dog owners, those appreciating independent sighthounds, homes with secure fencing, runners and active individuals
Not Ideal For
Apartment dwellers, first-time dog owners, families with small pets, those seeking a clingy companion, busy households with limited time
Health Considerations
Hip dysplasia, bloat, cardiac issues, bone cancer
Estimated annual vet cost: $800-$1,500
Breed History
Developed in Russia as a sighthound for hunting wolves and other game. Formerly known as Russian Wolfhound until 1936. Prized by Russian nobility and aristocracy. Combines characteristics of Arabian Greyhounds with heavier Russian hunting dogs.
Fun Facts
- Can reach speeds of 35-40 mph in full stride
- Name derives from Russian word for 'swift'
- Has one of the longest narrow skulls of any dog breed
- Despite high prey drive, known for calm, agreeable temperament indoors
- Requires significant exercise but content to lounge between activity sessions
Famous Borzois
Multiple Russian Imperial family members owned Borzois; featured in Tolstoy's War and Peace