Basset Hound — Breed Profile

"Laid-back, stubborn, nose rules all"

My ears drag, my attitude lags

At a Glance

Weight 40–65 lbs
Height 12–15"
Lifespan 12–13 years
Coat Short
Group Hound
Origin Great Britain (developed from French basset breeds)

Breed Traits

Energy Level
2/5
Trainability
2/5
Kid Friendly
4/5
Shedding
4/5
Barking
3/5
Grooming Needs
2/5
Independence
3/5
Apartment Friendly
3/5
Beginner Friendly
3/5
Dog Friendly
4/5
Stranger Friendly
4/5
Playfulness
3/5

Best For

Families seeking a friendly, laid-back companion; hunters who need a scent hound; people who appreciate the breed's unique charm and distinctive appearance

Not Ideal For

Active families needing a high-energy exercise partner; first-time dog owners without patience; people who cannot tolerate heavy drooling or shedding; those seeking a highly obedient dog

Health Considerations

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, ear infections, bloat, intervertebral disc disease, obesity

Estimated annual vet cost: $800-$1,500

Breed History

Developed in Great Britain from several now-extinct strains of French basset breeds. Originally bred to hunt rabbit and hare on foot at a slow pace, allowing hunters without horses to keep up. The breed's exceptional scent-tracking ability is second only to the Bloodhound.

Fun Facts

  • Basset Hounds have one of the largest ear-to-body ratios in the canine world, with ears that can reach the ground
  • Their wrinkled skin and long ears enhance their scenting ability by trapping scent particles
  • Basset Hounds are ranked 34th in AKC popularity and have been beloved by dog lovers for centuries

Famous Basset Hounds

Flash (Dukes of Hazzard), Droopy (cartoon character)

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